Monday, February 8, 2010

Resistor Colour Code




From my observation, most of the students quite difficult to remeber the caolur code of the resistor. Since the resistor is one of basic components to resist the current, i ask my students to make their own mnemonic on colour code just like

"Bad Boys Ravish Only Young Girls But Violet Gives Willingly"

How To Read The Code:

Resistor values are always coded in ohms, capacitors in picofarads (pF), and inductors in microhenries (µH).

band A is first significant figure of component value
band B is the second significant figure
band C is the decimal multiplier
band D if present, indicates tolerance of value in percent (no color means 20%)
For example, a resistor with bands of yellow, violet, red, and gold will have first digit 4 (yellow in table below), second digit 7 (violet), followed by 2 (red) zeros: 4,700 ohms. Gold signifies that the tolerance is ±5%, so the real resistance could lie anywhere between 4,465 and 4,935 ohms.

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